Friday, May 20, 2016

Games

see saw
Rules:use your legs to go up and down
Thing Needed:a board an object for the middle 

Archery
Rules:you have to shoot 5 arrows and be 15 yards away if you are waiting for your turn you cant disturb the people shooting
Things Needed:bows arrows

skittles
Rules:use wooden balls to knock down pins
Things Needed:wooden balls wooden pins

marbles
Rules:throw the marble out the drawn hole
Things Needed:marbles

stone throwing
Rules:throw stone on target
Things Needed:stones

stick combat
Rules:you have to be blindfolded tie eachothers hands together
things Needed:stick rope blindfold

Horse Shoe
Rules:throw your horseshoe at the target
Things Needed:hose shoe

hammer throwing
Rules:throw your hammer farther than your opponent
Things Needed:foam hammer

Quarter
Rules:toss the rings on the steaks
Things Needed:a pin on a base, eight hemp rope ,quoits

hide and seek
Rules:you have to find the other player ,they have to be hiding 
Things Needed: 2 or more people











rules for jousting ,dueling and melee

Rules for Jousting

Set #1

1 Only nobles and nights may ride in a joust.

2 the rider has to have his own horse and armor.


3 when they hear the signal the opponents ride and each other carrying only a shield and lance.

4 you receive two points when you break your lance on your opponents helmet.

5 You receive three points when you knock your opponent off from his horse.

6 An unhorsing ends the match.

7 if you don't break your lance its considered a glancing bow and you don't win the match

8 if the opponent breaks his lance only the squire can hand him a new one and if he gets injured the squire is the only one that can help him

9 in the event the winner gets to pick if he keeps the horse and armor.

Set#2

1 the nights who joust should only run four courses

2 there has to be four judges two for one team and two for the other.

3 if one night hits his opponent with the lance and the opponent puches him of the horse its a tie


4 if the nights lance breaks his opponent has to strike him

5 you receive points by breaking the lance on the opponents chest

Set#3

1 the lance length has to be 10 ft

2 the shield has to be made of rigid, non-brittle, material

if a knight shatters two lances by striking his opponent, and the knight who has been struck knocks him off his horse, even though he did not splinter his lance

4 if a night drops his lance then his opponent has to strike at him


Rules for Dueling

1 the total length has to be 10 ft

once the three jousting's are over the match is over but usually they continue they're match on foot with a sword

3 groin area has to be protected by armor

The shield should have at least 300 square inches of surface area to present a reasonable minimum target area to the opponent

Dueling Rules

Set#1

1 the first offence requires the first apology


2 once the party's start you cant receive apology's

3 the one who is getting challenged gets to choose the ground

4 you can never do a challenge at night

5 the opponent cant challenge you without having offences


Set#2

1 they couldn't use swords

2 you cannot shout up in to the air

3 the challenger gets to pick his weapon

4 a miss fire is the same as a shot

5 any wound sufficient that makes someone trouble you have to shake hands and end it for that day

set#3


1 the players will be in a ring and get to duel

2 the winner is the one standing

3 one of them has to be wounded

Melee Rules

Set#1

1 nobles fight in groups rather than alone

2 nights and nobles attack each other on open fields

3 people who are part of this come from wealthy family

4 should be part of the elite group

5 must wear a full plate armor


Set#2

1 teams were set up

2 the battle took place in large areas like woods or rivers

3 the nights hit the opposing team with lances

4 they must try to get the enemy to fall of the horse

set#3

1 nights had to fall to the ground

2 the melee ended once there was one man standing 

3 lances should be splintered and horses reared

4 it could just be a way to practice combat

5 blunted weapon were used







































 





Tuesday, May 10, 2016

we are suppose to define the vocab list and look up at picture of plans for medieval abbey and interior of medieval church

1. Roman Catholic Church- is the largest Christian church
2.pope-the bishop of Rome as head of the Roman Catholic Church
3.Cardinal-a leading dignitary of the Roman Catholic Church. Cardinals are nominated by the pope and form the Sacred College
4.Archbishop-the chief bishop responsible for an archdiocese
5.Bishop-
a senior member of the Christian clergy, typically in charge of a diocese and empowered to confer holy orders

6.Priest-an ordained minister of the Catholic, Orthodox
7.Monk-a member of a religious community of men typically living under vows of poverty
8.Nun-a member of a religious community of women

9.Clergy-the body of all people ordained for religious duties
10.Cathedral-the principal church of a diocese
11.Church-a building used for public Christian worship
12.Monastery-a building or buildings occupied by a community of monks living under religious vows
13.Mendicant-given to begging
14.Friar-
a member of any of certain religious orders of men

15.Abbey-the building or buildings occupied by a community of monks or nuns
16.Abbot-father
17.Abbess-a woman who is the head of an abbey of nuns
18.Nunnery -a building or group of buildings in which nuns live as a religious community
19.Sacraments-a religious ceremony or act of the Christian Church that is regarded as an outward and visible sign of inward and spiritual divine grace
20.Baptism-the religious rite of sprinkling water onto a person's forehead or of immersion in water
21.Eucharist-the Christian ceremony commemorating the Last Supper
22.Confirmation-the action of confirming something or the state of being confirmed
23.Matrimony-the state or ceremony of being married
24.Holy Orders-the sacrament or rite of ordination as a member of the Christian clergy
25.Penance-voluntary self-punishment inflicted as an outward expression of repentance for having done wrong
26.Extreme unction-a former name for the sacrament of anointing of the sick
27.New Testament-the second part of the Christian Bible



Plans for Medieval Abbey


Interior of Medieval Church

Thursday, May 5, 2016

Medieval trade tools and shops





We are going to look up medieval trade shops and tools then get the image and copy and paste it to our blogs after that we will caption it and give photo credit finally we look up how much farm land is needed to support 1 person in meters


1. Blacksmith
interior of blacksmith
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Blacksmith_shop_at_Hoover_2002.JPGby Destiny Eclipse


 https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEisVN3T9JfvO4VU9lpHDXUZXUpkv6oIYSiTGhKlDbvhjlaTcYOffZ0yxjxULaWxtx3_rqCk5qqDdOUFWQQQWLgC66ThoShEX2QrGOqpu2K1agPYwZ7q0_fvzeMP0aO1HoGK1KKRmp3k5QkNcnYb3t5gt4zaW2eZlGJyiiyRVO9sGwwif36E9zauYEftLcOV=Vector Art
2.Tannery

 https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEh9AOIMjE0pSy64rNWEMYTCHI8-HAU5AB98kcxVZt2AEdoUmJKXX_uGTVMmoUDOsZ23Pe2_xmp4Yo_pc3iZ4M24lajVXaywAT-cId9d60dlU6BwA4vvsDj6ZWdlv4-mfQG8H3LEBnH9XWHu2fYzLUhGUY4zs_ZmU_db1izAhhI0ElYUoPqXPjqsKFohtpWGdQbUccqy8q9ftSx_R1X1= by Rue St LĂ©onard

 exterior of

https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEit6ZsDGnBVMgUOyt6O0ckTYH8GEKUmCUmnl9XX6HsIPVqp57WT4iJdBLziSTEDEK4weTMgx-BHjVWfC3TQfdhgHn3seH2svUSRrrtzqfA0mBKAj3cn3E3p4fIHTCMhyZJKN34dLowbF10gQZjZudRWtA-ZsMWf_uUMeFvvCAB0Dm4KpMkoDAoRGacv02xWdxgLMbwLVwVFONpXqZUP=


3. cooperage
 interior of cooperage
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEghKPc92KtRJ4cB9EA4dQTkUUtrTYe1SwOKMYgCUTtEBW59nEoglvFSEw4qtTGGcFNkMDwuCyFxgGot6kUOquSqyTrzZGMRZGfaO-Hy-sxcop4a-29uWB_Jh2OPwu8sSx7RnL6pXnOftrhy5E6qVTV6X4kln6AbwsTDuap2XaZzPFMHO4HlzPR9= by Apache



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/bd/89/6c/bd896cae4901b8563b26cc1aff82482c.jpg                                                                                  4. Tailor

Shop:   inrerior of tailor
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEgF-lsywAIxXXd2SVTRaj9lzn10wPvmojQ59BRKX1RgVg450NbcMVrywhJg63JjMraek_qpxy7gku3zAUCI01xuIOQmdAekuc4hFlP1JU_QiRtjmsyx8QlHcVA8Jr23m2R6F840ZhXzckAqL9Vj74p5M0QAgczQPBDVyceOq1TRIO0qXDRzepRdJA-wGmdM4NIsiHDWcozRniSjBw= by maistre Emrys Eustace, hight Broom








https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/77/cf/b9/77cfb9bd106c7c68cfce62854d6f7ce1.jpg by Arbman, taf

5. Glover

Shop: interior of glover
https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/77/cf/b9/77cfb9bd106c7c68cfce62854d6f7ce1.jpg by wordpress
Tool: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEgBDcn2XdyC0GQBR21iRUF7i2Aqw_ywgf86nsO4peKhpT5yYbXyI4uO7OAa5-oOGz3MA-QA9qBE3SxOulvuCY1RfV5LEzdM4UqcbmjRmDnJbC1ZwXrP8SfH53Y0O7YoDXS3FJta8tMGKMZY5fSfe6smQTFS7wA5cJdp1-vOA-ckSRN4=

6. Carpenter

Shop:interior of carpenter
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEiEhb399Epf6kEN6EMuwgnVB0K1fAWaDllItyNdqChMPJ9Za5kvCOLXl9g1DLw43M8KQKP7zR1Gz59wgZoa2pG0wN6Z-pVI2oB6P2r8qgavLUlmsUBXvsGDhbOz6OCcM3hfm6WIs_N-ejYtg4rqz0jeUEEsybPJVLYnmdtQsAyHNHaiDlM=
Tool:https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEjbZ739riHj5W2sY_MkIQ_vGlwGoX-JmH6Z_GfdSddd3_NqalYre_evAeMHdbq8aEvDeUc4PxvcxPnHQZWOCCdQ_w7fHrqE6_gQShocpQ1r9dHqvcjbqpjWS1AadNpE9gL6bNfSpUqj5obWOoA_RMqPMTiAZEv-xdU3A4pK3ZceCvQn-P9jRLIV_cA29PtCmytv2ZTH=

7.Fullers

Shop:interior of fullers shop
 https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/a9/03/5e/a9035e11e3b5e78dff909c5adaa1238f.jpg


Tool:https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/25/4f/1e/254f1e74a940bda7c27ea4a886aeb9aa.jpg

8.Bakery

Shop: interior of bakery shop
https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/02/dc/bf/02dcbfece2639bb508a45007067fb068.jpg


Tool:https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/40/aa/21/40aa215194efe1182fad63feb12f4a36.jpg

9.Butcher

Shop: exterior of butcher
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEjb21JfyIBWPgDLmdSatSAGNieC6u_eLNJNTXbulHY6S69JpdY3O3P4_5KNqRW4q343iA0y0aVLulUEpVy3ofkTpRDdY0YhbIKSpkcenTJX1PvEb7do0cHs2Z2MUIdicVyve-cxWQ=
Tool:https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/21/b2/89/21b2899d6f4f0b8a9e92cbcbe6d4d81f.jpg

10.Mill

Shop: interior of mill
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEj7cCvM-g-beRz955RGHOMxNJeaeX9Agt-up7bGOSMlKHGJILZbWS6zBEVluMinm9mDjigEx8f15KtV3pLcTiJRHUlN3Y588b6-mLDbB8h9Km9hgbKTqyr9t8Wi82i-quNVF8UVRoTpRrEjdlhbFE8U3lyTJWvXVyW0O_hHGiodcvz1Gis=
Tool:
https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/49/38/e5/4938e5a74821ec672f1978f6d1bdae5c.jpg

11.Brewery

Shop:interior of brewer shop
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEiKja-TQxf8WcB4Y8eKG2iBkapl2L5XJsr0o7K1fblDljvABCG1bs7EZKg6mXhyphenhyphenTqPmK1Nliri7btPJ4jhGtP4HCGTeE0O4j0HGgR8VDrNFFS51FsYV7vqHkcDijeYsWpWUlzy7LotGBnmTsyMsvVwJyCFKMmijcsp2x5Bx65KNzvVk=
Tool:
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEiQTHcuj2Y3_mKniW1GgKtFjtCBTd0uk_Dc_GfAy5Kb7USVjDOi7Z8HVeB1wFJCwnJqRYmHJwB48LuX67Ll9lS4yO_nWqv2NSGiCH0L2chckFC4VSdYO7uveqywmGS13m3dStogZ8Ai69nAiX8=

12.Cobbler

Shop:interior of cobbler shop
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEjSRc4EWlvW6O1bIqiN8BNd6gFQTC-lH-bKtSmC0T03-EyPJWvpdiz6ZFxsKPWFrqpL-OCFj3SXKrUMzk2tS13qzTlOUPXrS14-RRsE1cJQjMGEbvVRE7ndsolIm07aAfoqHz_8UHo-6YHcHTZOB3V1fSsbHuDtd20hyphenhyphenbvsXK23r71mF-yXuJMcclfGFUoHVzg=
Tool:https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/7e/52/f4/7e52f4186a8174aba60e862fb20cafdc.jpg

13.Barber

Shop:interior of barber shop
https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEgzU6QLpoLBqTcnAVpErw-GKufWolWSRi6GTYAmKiKc5gKOE2bEGWACDIwMjQbw61HZloiNfoOkmTFErf8YZ-sPcewNRC8d8TijNNuJPG_m35jpgi62CRYlIHo1kxQzZGYxONOtnbpJ4FaICohS-U4wlKLDc60orv3DaoSDXHQngWDj5_lBpjAsvA=

Tool:https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/236x/68/ee/0a/68ee0abbf55673452df5788c9a601764.jpg

14.Wheelwright

Shop:https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEhpRk9hwI86DGh9OKg7Rp8AvV8dwivCAAjqlJFUG-fI4WvVHP_ZuXqbETHrwalEqRSVC4hdUBGi7dm2I7k0WSxwHv-nVliw9UgLKvtNh0PNrDzL05sMf3QGe8s6vANFtGuMVAR8Y6VEBSrfHcV4VINFl34gZTcO4TWwNZNOPCLb=
Tool :https://encrypted-tbn1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTdcHXX2bObiCvNQdEglGii6lb6MOWM6JmB57jqVdfdht0W56Gv

15. Tinker

Shop:https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Tinker_by_Krieger.jpg/220px-Tinker_by_Krieger.jpg

16.Potter

Shop and tool








https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/proxy/AVvXsEiy-NWuxZ0I5RYo9w-1v_DpZSiwJ7v3ti_Zzt2oysN58uDSLFFQt5bODh2ojzcW0EH3tWwH4dz6RzSsx9FIz6i-7UwkjFK2sU05gDRnGLGs4gstEGWa7llPSeWsU5eQm4UQ1NzTMRuFlsoHZKNfqzWASCyLGyTjssSs7vLO3ok7juFaCSfVpXINig=













Question:
1 acre in meters is 4046.86

Monday, May 2, 2016

vocabulary

                       Vocabulary
1 town-an urban area that has a name

2 charecter-a written grant by a country's legislative or sovereign power


3 guild-a medieval association of craftsmen or merchants
 


4 guild hall-a building used as the meeting place of a guild or corporation


5 journey man-a trained worker who is employed by someone else

6 apprentice-Journey-level experience applies to a person who has completed an apprenticeship program or is an experienced worker

7 merchant-a person or company involved in wholesale trade

8 barter-exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money

9 carpenter-Carpentry is a skilled trade in which the primary work performed is the cutting

10 cobbler-a person who mends shoes as a job

11 glover-a maker of gloves

12 blacksmith-a person who makes and repairs things in iron by hand

13 tinker-a person who travels from place to place mending metal utensils as a way of making a living

14 potter-one who makes pottery 

15 copper-a red-brown metal

16 wheel right(wheeler)-a person who makes or repairs wooden wheels

17 tanner-a person who tans animal hides

18 weaver-a person who weaves fabric

19 baker-a person who makes bread and cakes

20 butcher-a person whose trade is cutting up and selling meat in a shop

21 inn-an establishment providing accommodations

22 tavern-an establishment for the sale of beer and other drinks to be consumed on the premises

23 barber-a person who cuts hair

24 fuller-a person who fulls cloth

25 miller-a person who owns or works in a grain mill

26 brewer-Brewing is the production of beer by steeping a starch source (commonly cereal grains)

27 stable-not likely to change or fail

28 Craft guild-an association of workers of the same trade for mutual benefit.

29 merchant guild-A merchant guild was a local association of merchants directed towards international and inter local trade

30 wattle and daub-a material for making fences   coat or smear (a surface) with a thick or sticky substance in a carelessly rough or liberal way

questions for video

1.Who were the people dependent upon?
The Lord

2.where did they chose to build ?and why?
they built it in a rock because the water around provides natural defense

3.what was the ring of the first castle called?
the town

4.how long will the walls be on the outer curtain?
300 feet

5.how thick was the inner curtain?how long?
12 ft thick 35 ft high

6.


7.whats the center of the inner ward?
the living quarters

8.how many entrances in the town wall?how are they protected?
3 entrances they were gate houses

9.why did people move to towns?
 to work

10. what were the walls filled with?
rubble

11.how are the windows designed,starting from the bottom to the top?
the windows near the bottom of the tower have to be small so that the enemy wont climb threw

12.art and decoration


13.why are the gate houses not lined up from the inner ward to the outer ward?
so that the enemy couldn't go straight instead he would go diagonal across the defenders field of fire

14.how are the tower levels divided?
the top room is used for storage the middle room is for working and living space the lowest is a dungen

15. what defenses are in a gate house?
a heavy timber port callis can be lowered to block the entrance then a set of wooden doors which can not be opened when the door bar is slipped into place then arrows loops that surround the area which soldiers can attack any intruders in the passage way.

16.what are buildings made from?
slade roof wafer indoor

17.what lived on the bottom floor of the barracks?the top?
on the bottom lived the stables on the top the castle weaponds

18. what is a garderobe?
 a round hole cut into the stole slab which leads to cesspit below

19.why were nicer rooms higher in the tower?
so you could have nice windows and enemy's wont go in

20.how thick were the walls?
wafel dob

21.what was used to heat the rooms?
the stone

22.how many rooms were in the tower?
5 places in every room

23.what was the most important room in the castle?
the bedroom

24.how did peasants live?
poberty

25.what was the main material that was used to build medieval homes?
wood

26.what is a wattle?what is a daub?
a wattle is a wooden stick a daub is used to cover wattle mixture of mud and straw

27.why did people settle in towns?
because of protection,low taxes and a better life

28.what is the best location in town?
close to the well

29.what were the floors (bottom) made from?
dirt and reeds

30.what were the windows covered with?
sleep skin

31.what was the main source of heat and light?
fire

32.why would no one want to be left behind the butcher shop?
the animals lived there

33.what does a barber do(besides cut hair)?
cure people

34.are there sewers?
no

35.are there toilets?
yes

36.where does the waste go?
to the cesspi .